ORGANIC ANION-BINDING PROTEIN IN RAT LIVER: DRUG INDUCTION AND ITS PHYSIOLOGIC CONSEQUENCE*

  1. Humberto Reyes,
  2. A. Jonathan Levi,
  3. Zenaida Gatmaitan, and
  4. Irwin M. Arias
  1. DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE, ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE AND BRONX MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL CENTER, NEW YORK

Abstract

The administration of phenobarbital to rats enhanced hepatic uptake of an organic anion, bromsulphalein, in vivo and simultaneously increased the amount of Y, a hepatic cytoplasmic organic anion-binding protein. This study supports the postulate that Y is a major determinant in the selective hepatic uptake of certain organic anions from plasma. Induction of Y may contribute to the enhanced hepatic uptake and metabolism of various organic anions (drugs, hormones, etc.) produced by phenobarbital and other agents.

Footnotes

  • International Research Fellow of the USPHS.

  • Research Fellow of the Nuffield Foundation.

  • * Research has been aided by grants from NIH (AM-02019 and 2 TO1 AM-5384) and the New York Heart Association and Heart Fund, Inc.

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