Activation of Epstein-Barr Virus by 5-Bromodeoxyuridine in “Virus-Free” Human Cells

  1. Paul Gerber
  1. 1Laboratory of Viral Immunology, Division of Biologics Standards, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20014

Abstract

Treatment of three human lymphoid cell lines, free of detectable Epstein-Barr virus, with 5-bromodeoxyuridine resulted in activation of virus synthesis in up to 8% of the cells. The induction of infectious virus could be demonstrated by cocultivation experiments with peripheral leukocytes. These studies demonstrated that the entire viral genome may persist in at least a portion of the lymphoid cells.

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