Abrupt climate change and thermohaline circulation: Mechanisms and predictability

  1. Jochem Marotzke*
  1. School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, Southampton Oceanography Centre, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom

Abstract

The ocean's thermohaline circulation has long been recognized as potentially unstable and has consequently been invoked as a potential cause of abrupt climate change on all timescales of decades and longer. However, fundamental aspects of thermohaline circulation changes remain poorly understood.

Footnotes

  • * To whom reprint requests should be addressed. E-mail: Jochem.Marotzke{at}soc.soton.ac.uk.

  • Abbreviations:
    THC,
    thermohaline circulation;
    NH,
    Northern Hemisphere;
    SH,
    Southern Hemisphere;
    Younger Dryas,
    YD
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