Direct observation of thitherto unobservable quantum phenomena by using electrons

Tonomura. 10.1073/pnas.0504720102.

Supporting Movies

Files in this Data Supplement:

Supporting Movie 1
Supporting Movie 2
Supporting Movie 3




Supporting Movie 1

Movie 1. Single-electron build-up of an interference pattern.





Supporting Movie 2

Movie 2. Movements of vortices penetrating into niobium thin film with a square array of artificial defects when the applied magnetic field increases.





Supporting Movie 3

Movie 3. Annihilation processes of antiparallel-vortex pairs in Nb thin film.

This Article

  1. Published online before print September 6, 2005, doi: 10.1073/pnas.0504720102 PNAS October 18, 2005 vol. 102 no. 42 14952-14959
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