Formation and Decay of Prelumirhodopsin at Room Temperatures

  1. G. E. Busch,
  2. M. L. Applebury,
  3. A. A. Lamola, and
  4. P. M. Rentzepis
  1. Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974

Abstract

We have excited detergent-solubilized bovine rhodopsin at room temperature with 530-nm light pulses from a mode locked laser, and have observed the appearance and decay of a transient species that absorbs more strongly at 560 nm than does ground-state rhodopsin. Our data show that the absorbing intermediate appears in a time that is at least as short as the experimental resolution (about 6 psec) and decays with a life time of about 30 nsec. The extremely fast risetime supports the hypothesis that prelumirhodopsin is the product of the primary photoprocess.

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