Adenovirus E4orf6 oncoprotein modulates the function of the p53-related protein, p73
- *Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544-1014; and ‡Department of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260
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Contributed by Thomas Shenk
Abstract
Recently, several proteins have been identified that are related in their sequence to the p53 tumor-suppressor protein. One of these proteins, which is termed p73, exhibits sequence homology to the p53 transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The adenovirus E1B 55-kDa protein, the adenovirus E4orf6 protein, and SV40 T antigen each can bind to p53 and inhibit p53 function. Here we demonstrate that the adenovirus E4orf6 protein, but not the E1B 55-kDa protein or T antigen, interacts with p73. The E4orf6 protein inhibits p73-mediated transcriptional activation and cell killing in a manner similar to its effect on p53. Thus, only a subset of viral oncoproteins that antagonize p53 function also interacts with the related p73 protein.
