COLLOQUIUM:
Papers from an NAS Colloquium on Biology of Developmental Transcription Control

Eric H. Davidson

Biology of developmental transcription control
PNAS 1996 93: 9307-9308. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Haini N. Cai, David N. Arnosti, and Michael Levine

Long-range repression in the Drosophila embryo
PNAS 1996 93: 9309-9314. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Noriyuki Satoh, Isato Araki, and Yutaka Satou

An intrinsic genetic program for autonomous differentiation of muscle cells in the ascidian embryo
PNAS 1996 93: 9315-9321. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Carmen V. Kirchhamer, Chiou-Hwa Yuh, and Eric H. Davidson

Modular cis-regulatory organization of developmentally expressed genes: Two genes transcribed territorially in the sea urchin embryo, and additional examples
PNAS 1996 93: 9322-9328. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Anna P. Newman and Paul W. Sternberg

Coordinated morphogenesis of epithelia during development of the Caenorhabditis elegans uterine-vulval connection
PNAS 1996 93: 9329-9333. [Abstract] [PDF]  

J. B. Gurdon, Andy Mitchell, and Ken Ryan

An experimental system for analyzing response to a morphogen gradient
PNAS 1996 93: 9334-9338. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Stefan Nonchev, Mark Maconochie, Christine Vesque, Sam Aparicio, Linda Ariza-McNaughton, Miguel Manzanares, Kamala Maruthainar, Atsushi Kuroiwa, Sydney Brenner, Patrick Charnay, and Robb Krumlauf

The conserved role of Krox-20 in directing Hox gene expression during vertebrate hindbrain segmentation
PNAS 1996 93: 9339-9345. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Valeria Marigo and Clifford J. Tabin

Regulation of Patched by Sonic hedgehog in the developing neural tube
PNAS 1996 93: 9346-9351. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Mark A. J. Selleck and Marianne Bronner-Fraser

The genesis of avian neural crest cells: A classic embryonic induction
PNAS 1996 93: 9352-9357. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Ellen V. Rothenberg and Susan B. Ward

A dynamic assembly of diverse transcription factors integrates activation and cell-type information for interleukin 2 gene regulation
PNAS 1996 93: 9358-9365. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Jeffery D. Molkentin and Eric N. Olson

Combinatorial control of muscle development by basic helix-loop-helix and MADS-box transcription factors
PNAS 1996 93: 9366-9373. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Roy J. Britten

DNA sequence insertion and evolutionary variation in gene regulation
PNAS 1996 93: 9374-9377. [Abstract] [PDF]  

David A. Gdula, Tatiana I. Gerasimova, and Victor G. Corces

Genetic and molecular analysis of the gypsy chromatin insulator of Drosophila
PNAS 1996 93: 9378-9383. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Gary Felsenfeld, Joan Boyes, Jay Chung, David Clark, and Vasily Studitsky

Chromatin structure and gene expression
PNAS 1996 93: 9384-9388. [Abstract] [PDF]  

PHYSICAL SCIENCES
Applied Mathematics

R. Malladi and J. A. Sethian

An O(N log N) algorithm for shape modeling
PNAS 1996 93: 9389-9392. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Chemistry

Jacob Bigeleisen

Temperature dependence of the isotope chemistry of the heavy elements
PNAS 1996 93: 9393-9396. [Abstract] [PDF]  

SOCIAL SCIENCES
Psychology

Nancy C. Andreasen, Daniel S. O'Leary, Ted Cizadlo, Stephan Arndt, Karim Rezai, Laura L. Boles Ponto, G. Leonard Watkins, and Richard D. Hichwa

Schizophrenia and cognitive dysmetria: A positron-emission tomography study of dysfunctional prefrontal-thalamic-cerebellar circuitry
PNAS 1996 93: 9985-9990. [Abstract] [PDF]  

BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Agricultural Sciences

Juan Pablo Martínez-Soriano, Jorge Galindo-Alonso, Clarissa J. M. Maroon, Irem Yucel, Dennis R. Smith, and Theodor O. Diener

Mexican papita viroid: Putative ancestor of crop viroids
PNAS 1996 93: 9397-9401. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Applied Biological Sciences

Suzanne L. Kirby, Donald N. Cook, William Walton, and Oliver Smithies

Proliferation of multipotent hematopoietic cells controlled by a truncated erythropoietin receptor transgene
PNAS 1996 93: 9402-9407. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Biochemistry

Irina Artsimovitch, Michelle Kahmeyer-Gabbe, and Martha M. Howe

Distortion in the spacer region of P_m during activation of middle transcription of phage Mu
PNAS 1996 93: 9408-9413. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Nicolas Mouz, Catherine Tricot, Christine Ebel, Yves Petillot, Victor Stalon, and Otto Dideberg

Use of a designed fusion protein dissociates allosteric properties from the dodecameric state of Pseudomonas aeruginosa catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase
PNAS 1996 93: 9414-9419. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Jan Pieter Abrahams, Susan K. Buchanan, Mark J. van Raaij, Ian M. Fearnley, Andrew G. W. Leslie, and John E. Walker

The structure of bovine F₁-ATPase complexed with the peptide antibiotic efrapeptin
PNAS 1996 93: 9420-9424. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Stefan Walter, George H. Lorimer, and Franz X. Schmid

A thermodynamic coupling mechanism for GroEL-mediated unfolding
PNAS 1996 93: 9425-9430. [Abstract] [PDF]  

R. Fonné-Pfister, P. Chemla, E. Ward, M. Girardet, K. E. Kreuz, R. B. Honzatko, H. J. Fromm, H.-P. Schär, M. G. Grütter, and S. W. Cowan-Jacob

The mode of action and the structure of a herbicide in complex with its target: Binding of activated hydantocidin to the feedback regulation site of adenylosuccinate synthetase
PNAS 1996 93: 9431-9436. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Takaomi Ishida, Tadashi Tojo, Tsutomu Aoki, Norihiko Kobayashi, Tsukasa Ohishi, Toshiki Watanabe, Tadashi Yamamoto, and Jun-ichiro Inoue

TRAF5, a novel tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor family protein, mediates CD40 signaling
PNAS 1996 93: 9437-9442. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Carolyn Wilson Miller and James M. Ntambi

Peroxisome proliferators induce mouse liver stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 gene expression
PNAS 1996 93: 9443-9448. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Huangen Ding and Bruce Demple

Glutathione-mediated destabilization in vitro of [2Fe-2S] centers in the SoxR regulatory protein
PNAS 1996 93: 9449-9453. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Ralph M. Bernstein, Samuel F. Schluter, Harris Bernstein, and John J. Marchalonis

Primordial emergence of the recombination activating gene 1 (RAG1): Sequence of the complete shark gene indicates homology to microbial integrases
PNAS 1996 93: 9454-9459. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Frederic P. Lemaigre, Serge M. Durviaux, Oanh Truong, Vincent J. Lannoy, J. Justin Hsuan, and Guy G. Rousseau

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 6, a transcription factor that contains a novel type of homeodomain and a single cut domain
PNAS 1996 93: 9460-9464. [Abstract] [PDF]  

B. Duane Price, Roland R. Rueckert, and Paul Ahlquist

Complete replication of an animal virus and maintenance of expression vectors derived from it in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
PNAS 1996 93: 9465-9470. [Abstract] [PDF]  

David J. Matthews, Robert S. Topping, Robert T. Cass, and Lutz B. Giebel

A sequential dimerization mechanism for erythropoietin receptor activation
PNAS 1996 93: 9471-9476. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Hui Wang, Russell J. Di Gate, and Nadrian C. Seeman

An RNA topoisomerase
PNAS 1996 93: 9477-9482. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Lucie Canaff, Véronique Brechler, Timothy L. Reudelhuber, and Gaétan Thibault

Secretory granule targeting of atrial natriuretic peptide correlates with its calcium-mediated aggregation
PNAS 1996 93: 9483-9487. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Hiroshi Sakurai, Young-Joon Kim, Tomoko Ohishi, Roger D. Kornberg, and Toshio Fukasawa

The yeast GAL11 protein binds to the transcription factor IIE through GAL11 regions essential for its in vivo function
PNAS 1996 93: 9488-9492. [Abstract] [PDF]  

P. W. Hochachka, L. T. Buck, C. J. Doll, and S. C. Land

Unifying theory of hypoxia tolerance: Molecular/metabolic defense and rescue mechanisms for surviving oxygen lack
PNAS 1996 93: 9493-9498. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Tapas K. Sengupta, Erika M. Schmitt, and Lionel B. Ivashkiv

Inhibition of cytokines and JAK-STAT activation by distinct signaling pathways
PNAS 1996 93: 9499-9504. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Amy L. Schaefer, Dale L. Val, Brian L. Hanzelka, John E. Cronan Jr., and E. P. Greenberg

Generation of cell-to-cell signals in quorum sensing: Acyl homoserine lactone synthase activity of a purified Vibrio fischeri LuxI protein
PNAS 1996 93: 9505-9509. [Abstract] [PDF]  

David A. Liberles and Peter B. Dervan

Design of artificial sequence-specific DNA bending ligands
PNAS 1996 93: 9510-9514. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Biophysics

J. K. Strauss, C. Roberts, M. G. Nelson, C. Switzer, and L. J. Maher III

DNA bending by hexamethylene-tethered ammonium ions
PNAS 1996 93: 9515-9520. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Mitchell W. Mutz, George L. McLendon, James F. Wishart, Elizabeth R. Gaillard, and Alan F. Corin

Conformational dependence of electron transfer across de novo designed metalloproteins
PNAS 1996 93: 9521-9526. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Naoum P. Issa and A. J. Hudspeth

The entry and clearance of Ca²⁺ at individual presynaptic active zones of hair cells from the bullfrog's sacculus
PNAS 1996 93: 9527-9532. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Anders Irbäck, Carsten Peterson, and Frank Potthast

Evidence for nonrandom hydrophobicity structures in protein chains
PNAS 1996 93: 9533-9538. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Keiko Hirose, Andrew Lockhart, Robert A. Cross, and Linda A. Amos

Three-dimensional cryoelectron microscopy of dimeric kinesin and ncd motor domains on microtubules
PNAS 1996 93: 9539-9544. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Cell Biology

Gerald P. Linette, Ying Li, Kevin Roth, and Stanley J. Korsmeyer INAUGURAL ARTICLE: Cross talk between cell death and cell cycle progression: BCL-2 regulates NFAT-mediated activation PNAS 1996 93: 9545-9552. [Abstract] [PDF]

T. J. Evans, L. D. K. Buttery, A. Carpenter, D. R. Springall, J. M. Polak, and J. Cohen

Cytokine-treated human neutrophils contain inducible nitric oxide synthase that produces nitration of ingested bacteria
PNAS 1996 93: 9553-9558. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Elizabeth Daro, Peter van der Sluijs, Thierry Galli, and Ira Mellman

Rab4 and cellubrevin define different early endosome populations on the pathway of transferrin receptor recycling
PNAS 1996 93: 9559-9564. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Eric Nelles, Christoph Bützler, Dirk Jung, Achim Temme, Heinz-Dieter Gabriel, Ursula Dahl, Otto Traub, Frank Stümpel, Kurt Jungermann, Jürgen Zielasek, Klaus V. Toyka, Rolf Dermietzel, and Klaus Willecke

Defective propagation of signals generated by sympathetic nerve stimulation in the liver of connexin32-deficient mice
PNAS 1996 93: 9565-9570. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Peter R. Strack, Michelle West Frey, Christopher J. Rizzo, Beverly Cordova, Henry J. George, Raymond Meade, Siew peng Ho, Jeanne Corman, Radonna Tritch, and Bruce D. Korant

Apoptosis mediated by HIV protease is preceded by cleavage of Bcl-2
PNAS 1996 93: 9571-9576. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Eric Santoni-Rugiu, Karl H. Preisegger, Andras Kiss, Thorir Audolfsson, Goshi Shiota, Emmett V. Schmidt, and Snorri S. Thorgeirsson

Inhibition of neoplastic development in the liver by hepatocyte growth factor in a transgenic mouse model
PNAS 1996 93: 9577-9582. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Rosario Leopardi and Bernard Roizman

The herpes simplex virus major regulatory protein ICP4 blocks apoptosis induced by the virus or by hyperthermia
PNAS 1996 93: 9583-9587. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Melissa H. Wong, Michelle L. Hermiston, Andrew J. Syder, and Jeffrey I. Gordon

Forced expression of the tumor suppressor adenomatosis polyposis coli protein induces disordered cell migration in the intestinal epithelium
PNAS 1996 93: 9588-9593. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Thomas R. Korfhagen, Michael D. Bruno, Gary F. Ross, Karen M. Huelsman, Machiko Ikegami, Alan H. Jobe, Susan E. Wert, Barry R. Stripp, Randal E. Morris, Stephan W. Glasser, Cindy J. Bachurski, Harriet S. Iwamoto, and Jeffrey A. Whitsett

Altered surfactant function and structure in SP-A gene targeted mice
PNAS 1996 93: 9594-9599. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Georg Mellitzer, Oliver Wessely, Thomas Decker, Andreas Meinke, Michael J. Hayman, and Hartmut Beug

Activation of Stat 5b in erythroid progenitors correlates with the ability of ErbB to induce sustained cell proliferation
PNAS 1996 93: 9600-9605. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Yan Li, John J. M. Bergeron, Lizhong Luo, Wei-Jia Ou, David Y. Thomas, and C. Yong Kang

Effects of inefficient cleavage of the signal sequence of HIV-1 gp120 on its association with calnexin, folding, and intracellular transport
PNAS 1996 93: 9606-9611. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Oshrat Schonberger, Caroline Knox, Eitan Bibi, and Ophry Pines

Split invertase polypeptides form functional complexes in the yeast periplasm in vivo
PNAS 1996 93: 9612-9617. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Mario Gimona, Jeffrey A. Kazzaz, and David M. Helfman

Forced expression of tropomyosin 2 or 3 in v-Ki-ras-transformed fibroblasts results in distinct phenotypic effects
PNAS 1996 93: 9618-9623. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Ulrike Lorenz, Kodimangalam S. Ravichandran, Steven J. Burakoff, and Benjamin G. Neel

Lack of SHPTP1 results in src-family kinase hyperactivation and thymocyte hyperresponsiveness
PNAS 1996 93: 9624-9629. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Xue-Ru Wu, Tung-Tien Sun, and Juan J. Medina

In vitro binding of type 1-fimbriated Escherichia coli to uroplakins Ia and Ib: Relation to urinary tract infections
PNAS 1996 93: 9630-9635. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Developmental Biology

Taduru L. Sreenath, Robert A. Pollock, and Charles J. Bieberich

Functional specificity of Hoxa-4 in vertebral patterning lies outside of the homeodomain
PNAS 1996 93: 9636-9640. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Karen Symes and Mark Mercola

Embryonic mesoderm cells spread in response to platelet-derived growth factor and signaling by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
PNAS 1996 93: 9641-9644. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Valérie Nataf, Laure Lecoin, Anne Eichmann, and Nicole M. Le Douarin

Endothelin-B receptor is expressed by neural crest cells in the avian embryo
PNAS 1996 93: 9645-9650. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Evolution

Elizabeth T. N. Bui, Peter J. Bradley, and Patricia J. Johnson

A common evolutionary origin for mitochondria and hydrogenosomes
PNAS 1996 93: 9651-9656. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Genetics

Hiroshi Miyamoto, Tomoyuki Miyashita, Minoru Okushima, Shigeru Nakano, Takashi Morita, and Aizo Matsushiro

A carbonic anhydrase from the nacreous layer in oyster pearls
PNAS 1996 93: 9657-9660. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Kerstin Schüddekopf, Michael Schorpp, and Thomas Boehm

The whn transcription factor encoded by the nude locus contains an evolutionarily conserved and functionally indispensable activation domain
PNAS 1996 93: 9661-9664. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Ann Rice, Azhar Rafiq, Steven M. Shapiro, Emma R. Jakoi, Douglas A. Coulter, and Robert J. DeLorenzo

Long-lasting reduction of inhibitory function and -aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit mRNA expression in a model of temporal lobe epilepsy
PNAS 1996 93: 9665-9669. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Motoshi Suzuki, Dale Baskin, Leroy Hood, and Lawrence A. Loeb

Random mutagenesis of Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase I: Concordance of immutable sites in vivo with the crystal structure

PNAS 1996 93: 9670-9675. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Carlos A. Torres-Ramos, Bonita L. Yoder, Peter M. J. Burgers, Satya Prakash, and Louise Prakash

Requirement of proliferating cell nuclear antigen in RAD6-dependent postreplicational DNA repair
PNAS 1996 93: 9676-9681. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Jean-Pierre Vigneron, Noufissa Oudrhiri, Mireille Fauquet, Laurence Vergely, Jean-Claude Bradley, Monique Basseville, Pierre Lehn, and Jean-Marie Lehn

Guanidinium-cholesterol cationic lipids: Efficient vectors for the transfection of eukaryotic cells
PNAS 1996 93: 9682-9686. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Hiroki Ito, Kazuko Fujitani, Kazue Usui, Keiko Shimizu-Nishikawa, Shoji Tanaka, and Daisuke Yamamoto

Sexual orientation in Drosophila is altered by the satori mutation in the sex-determination gene fruitless that encodes a zinc finger protein with a BTB domain
PNAS 1996 93: 9687-9692. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Shan Du and Paula Traktman

Vaccinia virus DNA replication: Two hundred base pairs of telomeric sequence confer optimal replication efficiency on minichromosome templates
PNAS 1996 93: 9693-9698. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Immunology

Soo Young Lee, Sang Yull Lee, Gokul Kandala, Mei-Ling Liou, Hsiou-Chi Liou, and Yongwon Choi

CD30/TNF receptor-associated factor interaction: NF-B activation and binding specificity
PNAS 1996 93: 9699-9703. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Caroline A. Mallick-Wood, William Pao, Alec M. Cheng, Julia M. Lewis, Sarang Kulkarni, Joseph B. Bolen, Bruce Rowley, Robert E. Tigelaar, Tony Pawson, and Adrian C. Hayday

Disruption of epithelial T cell repertoires by mutation of the Syk tyrosine kinase
PNAS 1996 93: 9704-9709. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Gerd Pluschke, Miroslava Vanek, Amanda Evans, Tanja Dittmar, Peter Schmid, Peter Itin, Edward J. Filardo, and Ralph A. Reisfeld

Molecular cloning of a human melanoma-associated chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan
PNAS 1996 93: 9710-9715. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Thomas M. Kündig, Martin F. Bachmann, Stephan Oehen, Urs W. Hoffmann, John J. L. Simard, Christian P. Kalberer, Hanspeter Pircher, Pamela S. Ohashi, Hans Hengartner, and Rolf M. Zinkernagel INAUGURAL ARTICLE: On the role of antigen in maintaining cytotoxic T-cell memory PNAS 1996 93: 9716-9723. [Abstract] [PDF]

Anne B. Vogt, Harald Kropshofer, Gerhard Moldenhauer, and Günter J. Hämmerling

Kinetic analysis of peptide loading onto HLA-DR molecules mediated by HLA-DM
PNAS 1996 93: 9724-9729. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Alex Y. C. Huang, Pamela H. Gulden, Amina S. Woods, Matthew C. Thomas, Caryn D. Tong, Wei Wang, Victor H. Engelhard, Gary Pasternack, Robert Cotter, Donald Hunt, Drew M. Pardoll, and Elizabeth M. Jaffee

The immunodominant major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted antigen of a murine colon tumor derives from an endogenous retroviral gene product
PNAS 1996 93: 9730-9735. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Joaquín Madrenas, Ronald H. Schwartz, and Ronald N. Germain

Interleukin 2 production, not the pattern of early T-cell antigen receptor-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation, controls anergy induction by both agonists and partial agonists
PNAS 1996 93: 9736-9741. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Medical Sciences

Chris M. Farnet, Beibei Wang, J. Russell Lipford, and Frederic D. Bushman

Differential inhibition of HIV-1 preintegration complexes and purified integrase protein by small molecules
PNAS 1996 93: 9742-9747. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Igor Halpert, Ulrike I. Sires, Jill D. Roby, Susan Potter-Perigo, Thomas N. Wight, Steven D. Shapiro, Howard G. Welgus, Samuel A. Wickline, and William C. Parks

Matrilysin is expressed by lipid-laden macrophages at sites of potential rupture in atherosclerotic lesions and localizes to areas of versican deposition, a proteoglycan substrate for the enzyme
PNAS 1996 93: 9748-9753. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Radzislaw Kordek, Vivek R. Nerurkar, Pawel P. Liberski, Stuart Isaacson, Richard Yanagihara, and D. Carleton Gajdusek

Heightened expression of tumor necrosis factor , interleukin 1, and glial fibrillary acidic protein in experimental Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in mice
PNAS 1996 93: 9754-9758. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Walter Schmidt, Peter Steinlein, Michael Buschle, Tamas Schweighoffer, Elke Herbst, Karl Mechtler, Helen Kirlappos, and Max L. Birnstiel

Transloading of tumor cells with foreign major histocompatibility complex class I peptide ligand: A novel general strategy for the generation of potent cancer vaccines
PNAS 1996 93: 9759-9763. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Martin Friedlander, Chandra L. Theesfeld, Miyuki Sugita, Marcus Fruttiger, Matthew A. Thomas, Stanley Chang, and David A. Cheresh

Involvement of integrins _v3 and _v5 in ocular neovascular diseases
PNAS 1996 93: 9764-9769. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Laura Virgilio, Michele Shuster, Susanne M. Gollin, Maria Luisa Veronese, Masataka Ohta, Kay Huebner, and Carlo M. Croce INAUGURAL ARTICLE: FHIT gene alterations in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas PNAS 1996 93: 9770-9775. [Abstract] [PDF]

Carrie L. Hayes, David C. Spink, Barbara C. Spink, Joan Q. Cao, Nigel J. Walker, and Thomas R. Sutter

17-Estradiol hydroxylation catalyzed by human cytochrome P450 1B1
PNAS 1996 93: 9776-9781. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Russell M. Lebovitz, Heju Zhang, Hannes Vogel, Joiner Cartwright Jr., Lianna Dionne, Naifang Lu, Shiu Huang, and Martin M. Matzuk

Neurodegeneration, myocardial injury, and perinatal death in mitochondrial superoxide dismutase-deficient mice
PNAS 1996 93: 9782-9787. [Abstract] [PDF]  

George C. Katsafanas, Eric C. Schirmer, Linda S. Wyatt, and Niza Frenkel

In vitro activation of human herpesviruses 6 and 7 from latency
PNAS 1996 93: 9788-9792. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Ming Chow and Harry Rubin

Irreversibility of cellular aging and neoplastic transformation: A clonal analysis
PNAS 1996 93: 9793-9798. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Dieter Lütjohann, Olof Breuer, Gunvor Ahlborg, Inger Nennesmo, Åke Sidén, Ulf Diczfalusy, and Ingemar Björkhem

Cholesterol homeostasis in human brain: Evidence for an age-dependent flux of 24S-hydroxycholesterol from the brain into the circulation
PNAS 1996 93: 9799-9804. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Sabine Scheidler, William J. Fredericks, Frank J. Rauscher III, Frederic G. Barr, and Peter K. Vogt

The hybrid PAX3-FKHR fusion protein of alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma transforms fibroblasts in culture
PNAS 1996 93: 9805-9809. [Abstract] [PDF]  

B. K. Chakrabarti, R. K. Maitra, X.-Z. Ma, and H. W. Kestler

A candidate live inactivatable attenuated vaccine for AIDS
PNAS 1996 93: 9810-9815. [Abstract] [PDF]  

D. Mishina, P. Katsel, S. T. Brown, E. C. A. M. Gilberts, and R. J. Greenstein

On the etiology of Crohn disease
PNAS 1996 93: 9816-9820. [Abstract] [PDF]  

James G. Herman, Jeremy R. Graff, Sanna Myöhänen, Barry D. Nelkin, and Stephen B. Baylin

Methylation-specific PCR: A novel PCR assay for methylation status of CpG islands
PNAS 1996 93: 9821-9826. [Abstract] [PDF]  

H. Connell, W. Agace, P. Klemm, M. Schembri, S. Mårild, and C. Svanborg

Type 1 fimbrial expression enhances Escherichia coli virulence for the urinary tract
PNAS 1996 93: 9827-9832. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Microbiology

Denise M. Monack, Bärbel Raupach, Alexander E. Hromockyj, and Stanley Falkow

Salmonella typhimurium invasion induces apoptosis in infected macrophages
PNAS 1996 93: 9833-9838. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Cynthia B. Whitchurch, Richard A. Alm, and John S. Mattick

The alginate regulator AlgR and an associated sensor FimS are required for twitching motility in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
PNAS 1996 93: 9839-9843. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Neurobiology

Yanxiang Cao, Karen S. Wilcox, Claudia E. Martin, Tara L. Rachinsky, James Eberwine, and Marc A. Dichter

Presence of mRNA for glutamic acid decarboxylase in both excitatory and inhibitory neurons
PNAS 1996 93: 9844-9849. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Philip M. Smallwood, Ignacio Munoz-Sanjuan, Patrick Tong, Jennifer P. Macke, Stewart H. C. Hendry, Debra J. Gilbert, Neal G. Copeland, Nancy A. Jenkins, and Jeremy Nathans INAUGURAL ARTICLE: Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) homologous factors: New members of the FGF family implicated in nervous system development PNAS 1996 93: 9850-9857. [Abstract] [PDF]

O. I. Buiakova, H. Baker, J. W. Scott, A. Farbman, R. Kream, M. Grillo, L. Franzen, M. Richman, L. M. Davis, S. Abbondanzo, C. L. Stewart, and F. L. Margolis

Olfactory marker protein (OMP) gene deletion causes altered physiological activity of olfactory sensory neurons
PNAS 1996 93: 9858-9863. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Norman F. Ruby, John Dark, H. Craig Heller, and Irving Zucker

Ablation of suprachiasmatic nucleus alters timing of hibernation in ground squirrels
PNAS 1996 93: 9864-9868. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Louis J. Toth, S. Chenchal Rao, Dae-Shik Kim, David Somers, and Mriganka Sur

Subthreshold facilitation and suppression in primary visual cortex revealed by intrinsic signal imaging
PNAS 1996 93: 9869-9874. [Abstract] [PDF]  

J. Steven de Belle and Martin Heisenberg

Expression of Drosophila mushroom body mutations in alternative genetic backgrounds: A case study of the mushroom body miniature gene (mbm)
PNAS 1996 93: 9875-9880. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Christopher J. Schoenherr, Alice J. Paquette, and David J. Anderson

Identification of potential target genes for the neuron-restrictive silencer factor
PNAS 1996 93: 9881-9886. [Abstract] [PDF]  

C. Demerens, B. Stankoff, M. Logak, P. Anglade, B. Allinquant, F. Couraud, B. Zalc, and C. Lubetzki

Induction of myelination in the central nervous system by electrical activity
PNAS 1996 93: 9887-9892. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Anne N. Murphy, Dale E. Bredesen, Gino Cortopassi, Endi Wang, and Gary Fiskum

Bcl-2 potentiates the maximal calcium uptake capacity of neural cell mitochondria
PNAS 1996 93: 9893-9898. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Christopher N. Connolly, Julian R. A. Wooltorton, Trevor G. Smart, and Stephen J. Moss

Subcellular localization of -aminobutyric acid type A receptors is determined by receptor  subunits
PNAS 1996 93: 9899-9904. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Jean-Gaël Barbara and Kenneth Takeda

Quantal release at a neuronal nicotinic synapse from rat adrenal gland
PNAS 1996 93: 9905-9909. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Catherine E. Stansfeld, Jochen Röper, Jost Ludwig, Rüdiger M. Weseloh, Stephen J. Marsh, David A. Brown, and Olaf Pongs

Elevation of intracellular calcium by muscarinic receptor activation induces a block of voltage-activated rat ether-à-go-go channels in a stably transfected cell line
PNAS 1996 93: 9910-9914. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Hollis T. Cline, Sonia Witte, and Keith W. Jones

Low lead levels stunt neuronal growth in a reversible manner
PNAS 1996 93: 9915-9920. [Abstract] [PDF]  

György Buzsáki, Markku Penttonen, Zoltán Nádasdy, and Anatol Bragin

Pattern and inhibition-dependent invasion of pyramidal cell dendrites by fast spikes in the hippocampus in vivo
PNAS 1996 93: 9921-9925. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Peter R. Rapp and Michela Gallagher

Preserved neuron number in the hippocampus of aged rats with spatial learning deficits
PNAS 1996 93: 9926-9930. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Geoffrey G. Murphy and David L. Glanzman

Enhancement of sensorimotor connections by conditioning-related stimulation in Aplysia depends upon postsynaptic Ca²⁺
PNAS 1996 93: 9931-9936. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Ryoichi Ishitani and De-Maw Chuang

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase antisense oligodeoxynucleotides protect against cytosine arabinonucleoside-induced apoptosis in cultured cerebellar neurons
PNAS 1996 93: 9937-9941. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Pharmacology

Stephan Ruetz, Ulrike Delling, Martine Brault, Erwin Schurr, and Philippe Gros

The pfmdr1 gene of Plasmodium falciparum confers cellular resistance to antimalarial drugs in yeast cells
PNAS 1996 93: 9942-9947. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Physiology

Stephan F. Schlosser, Angela D. Burgstahler, and Michael H. Nathanson

Isolated rat hepatocytes can signal to other hepatocytes and bile duct cells by release of nucleotides
PNAS 1996 93: 9948-9953. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Howard A. Rockman, Dong-Ju Choi, Nadeem U. Rahman, Shahab A. Akhter, Robert J. Lefkowitz, and Walter J. Koch

Receptor-specific in vivo desensitization by the G protein-coupled receptor kinase-5 in transgenic mice
PNAS 1996 93: 9954-9959. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Shridhar N. Iyer, Di Lu, Michael J. Katovich, and Mohan K. Raizada

Chronic control of high blood pressure in the spontaneously hypertensive rat by delivery of angiotensin type 1 receptor antisense
PNAS 1996 93: 9960-9965. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Plant Biology

Francesco Loreto, Paolo Ciccioli, Enzo Brancaleoni, Angelo Cecinato, Massimiliano Frattoni, and Thomas D. Sharkey

Different sources of reduced carbon contribute to form three classes of terpenoid emitted by Quercus ilex L. leaves
PNAS 1996 93: 9966-9969. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Patricia L. Conklin, Elizabeth H. Williams, and Robert L. Last

Environmental stress sensitivity of an ascorbic acid-deficient Arabidopsis mutant
PNAS 1996 93: 9970-9974. [Abstract] [PDF]  

Carol M. Hamilton, Anne Frary, Candice Lewis, and Steven D. Tanksley INAUGURAL ARTICLE: Stable transfer of intact high molecular weight DNA into plant chromosomes PNAS 1996 93: 9975-9979. [Abstract] [PDF]

Population Biology

F. R. Adler

A model of self-thinning through local competition
PNAS 1996 93: 9980-9984. [Abstract] [PDF]  

CORRECTIONS

Correction for vol. 92, p. 8358 [Abstract]  

Correction for vol. 93, p. 6059 [Abstract]