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Research Article

The Sahara as a vicariant agent, and the role of Miocene climatic events, in the diversification of the mammalian order Macroscelidea (elephant shrews)

Christophe J. Douady, François Catzeflis, Jaishree Raman, Mark S. Springer, and Michael J. Stanhope
  1. †Biology and Biochemistry, Queen's University of Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, United Kingdom; §Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution, Université Montpellier 2, 34095 Montpellier, France; ¶Department of Zoology, Göteborg University, Box 463, SE 405 30, Göteborg, Sweden; and ∥Department of Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521

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PNAS July 8, 2003 100 (14) 8325-8330; https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0832467100
Christophe J. Douady
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François Catzeflis
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Jaishree Raman
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Mark S. Springer
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Michael J. Stanhope
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  1. Communicated by Morris Goodman, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, April 25, 2003 (received for review January 24, 2003)

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Article Information

vol. 100 no. 14 8325-8330
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0832467100
PubMed: 
12821774

Published By: 
National Academy of Sciences
Print ISSN: 
0027-8424
Online ISSN: 
1091-6490
History: 
  • Received January 24, 2003
  • Published in issue July 8, 2003.
  • Published first June 23, 2003.

Copyright & Usage: 
Copyright © 2003, The National Academy of Sciences

Author Information

  1. Christophe J. Douady †‡,
  2. François Catzeflis§,
  3. Jaishree Raman¶,
  4. Mark S. Springer ∥††, and
  5. Michael J. Stanhope †††‡‡
  1. †Biology and Biochemistry, Queen's University of Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, United Kingdom; §Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution, Université Montpellier 2, 34095 Montpellier, France; ¶Department of Zoology, Göteborg University, Box 463, SE 405 30, Göteborg, Sweden; and ∥Department of Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521
  1. Communicated by Morris Goodman, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, April 25, 2003 (received for review January 24, 2003)

Footnotes

    • ↵†† To whom correspondence may be addressed. E-mail: michael_j_stanhope{at}gsk.com or mark.springer{at}ucr.edu.

    • ↵‡ Present address: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada B3H 4H7.

    • ↵‡‡ Present address: Bioinformatics, GlaxoSmithKline, 1250 South Collegeville Road, UP1345, Collegeville, PA 19426-0989.

    • Abbreviations: IRBP, interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein; ME, minimum evolution; ML, maximum likelihood; MP, maximum parsimony; mt, mitochondrial; MYA, million years ago; vWF, von Willebrand factor.

    • Data deposition: The sequences reported in this paper have been deposited in the GenBank database (accession nos. AY310879–AY310900).

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    Article usage

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    Jun 2003105089
    Jul 200317375169
    Aug 2003524658
    Sep 2003132434
    Oct 2003203139
    Nov 2003282427
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    Total 2003410221429
    Jan 2004112034
    Feb 2004121756
    Mar 2004112858
    Apr 2004153041
    May 2004254336
    Jun 2004313814
    Jul 2004124520
    Aug 2004182719
    Sep 2004143135
    Oct 2004113621
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    Total 2004181426363
    Jan 2005163711
    Feb 200574111
    Mar 2005115912
    Apr 200593623
    May 2005174111
    Jun 200573213
    Jul 2005191916
    Aug 200516149
    Sep 2005143211
    Oct 2005202711
    Nov 2005234121
    Dec 2005113317
    Total 2005170412166
    Jan 2006102013
    Feb 2006243713
    Mar 2006102510
    Apr 20069297
    May 200610128
    Jun 20063610
    Jul 20065118
    Aug 20069139
    Sep 2006104917
    Oct 2006144612
    Nov 2006223232
    Dec 20069168
    Total 2006135296147
    Jan 2007112615
    Feb 2007161718
    Mar 2007161828
    Apr 200782118
    May 2007142434
    Jun 200781224
    Jul 20074618
    Aug 2007101014
    Sep 200712915
    Oct 2007131132
    Nov 200712029
    Dec 2007132123
    Total 2007126195268
    Jan 20087817
    Feb 20089531
    Mar 20089531
    Apr 200831030
    May 2008151230
    Jun 2008131843
    Jul 200850721
    Aug 200838717
    Sep 2008602628
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    Nov 200841911
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    Total 2008430135293
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    Feb 2009421112
    Mar 200930179
    Apr 200926719
    May 200926911
    Jun 200928189
    Jul 2009261416
    Aug 2009171212
    Sep 2009291125
    Oct 200940849
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    Dec 2009231718
    Total 2009429150251
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    Feb 2010311538
    Mar 2010202719
    Apr 201025199
    May 201013259
    Jun 2010784
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    Aug 20101396
    Sep 201025227
    Oct 2010353417
    Nov 201035276
    Dec 20105065
    Total 2010291207154
    Jan 201133277
    Feb 201126229
    Mar 2011181216
    Apr 2011242211
    May 2011232115
    Jun 201121719
    Jul 201113214
    Aug 201123711
    Sep 2011312213
    Oct 2011322412
    Nov 2011232513
    Dec 2011302012
    Total 2011297211152
    Jan 2012201418
    Feb 201233617
    Mar 2012192213
    Apr 2012252528
    May 2012392615
    Jun 201223148
    Jul 2012221415
    Aug 201223145
    Sep 20121457
    Oct 201216159
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    Total 2012284176156
    Jan 2013322116
    Feb 2013242218
    Mar 2013371618
    Apr 201322177
    May 201316155
    Jun 201311612
    Jul 20131289
    Aug 20134913
    Sep 2013261111
    Oct 201321615
    Nov 2013281316
    Dec 2013181310
    Total 2013251157150
    Jan 201414714
    Feb 20141573
    Mar 201412913
    Apr 201415714
    May 201422107
    Jun 201418816
    Jul 201415109
    Aug 2014191015
    Sep 2014232216
    Oct 2014341112
    Nov 20142227
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    Total 2014258116135
    Jan 201519910
    Feb 201523186
    Mar 20153477
    Apr 2015181110
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    Jun 201523520
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    Total 2015243102155
    Jan 201612515
    Feb 201615513
    Mar 201616712
    Apr 20161557
    May 20161545
    Jun 201614013
    Jul 201618515
    Aug 20162151
    Sep 201635912
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    Total 201622973111
    Jan 2017121112
    Feb 201794714
    Mar 20171396
    Apr 20171282
    May 2017984
    Jun 201727104
    Jul 20171034
    Aug 2017873
    Sep 201716125
    Oct 2017132013
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    Total 201715214775
    Jan 201826167
    Feb 2018183210
    Mar 201819158
    Apr 201829265
    May 2018232510
    Jun 201824222
    Jul 201820128
    Aug 2018292510
    Sep 201818158
    Oct 201883318
    Nov 201874113
    Dec 20185307
    Total 2018226292106
    Jan 20193245
    Feb 201985718
    Mar 201972614
    Apr 201917237
    May 2019252512
    Jun 20192172
    Jul 20192197
    Aug 201922413
    Sep 20192214
    Oct 201932812
    Nov 201983416
    Dec 201912012
    Total 201980318122
    Jan 20203244
    Feb 202042016
    Mar 202014168
    Apr 202052111
    May 20201147
    Jun 202051518
    Jul 20203214
    Aug 20204219
    Sep 2020291
    Oct 202031612
    Nov 202062115
    Dec 202052819
    Total 202055226124
    Jan 20213166
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    Mar 202143113
    Apr 2021384
    Total 2021157136
    Total426239313393
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    The Sahara as a vicariant agent, and the role of Miocene climatic events, in the diversification of the mammalian order Macroscelidea (elephant shrews)
    Christophe J. Douady , François Catzeflis, Jaishree Raman, Mark S. Springer , Michael J. Stanhope
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Jul 2003, 100 (14) 8325-8330; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0832467100

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    The Sahara as a vicariant agent, and the role of Miocene climatic events, in the diversification of the mammalian order Macroscelidea (elephant shrews)
    Christophe J. Douady , François Catzeflis, Jaishree Raman, Mark S. Springer , Michael J. Stanhope
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Jul 2003, 100 (14) 8325-8330; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0832467100
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