Learning rules and network repair in spike-timing-based computation networks

^†Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544-1014; and ^¶Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, P.O. Box 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724

Contributed by J. J. Hopfield, October 1, 2003

Footnotes

↵§ To whom correspondence may be addressed. E-mail: hopfield{at}princeton.edu or brody{at}cshl.edu.
↵‡ J.J.H. and C.D.B. contributed equally to this work.
Abbreviation: STDP, spike-timing-dependent plasticity.

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	Abstract	Full	Pdf
Dec 2003	104	0	60
Total 2003	104	0	60
Jan 2004	327	160	348
Feb 2004	41	56	79
Mar 2004	28	71	76
Apr 2004	32	62	80
May 2004	44	49	34
Jun 2004	44	65	35
Jul 2004	26	38	26
Aug 2004	21	29	31
Sep 2004	16	35	53
Oct 2004	16	35	28
Nov 2004	19	44	36
Dec 2004	15	20	24
Total 2004	629	664	850
Jan 2005	10	31	29
Feb 2005	5	23	34
Mar 2005	9	23	31
Apr 2005	3	26	33
May 2005	9	23	24
Jun 2005	12	25	37
Jul 2005	9	20	18
Aug 2005	7	29	17
Sep 2005	7	19	28
Oct 2005	10	34	31
Nov 2005	11	42	34
Dec 2005	10	28	24
Total 2005	102	323	340
Jan 2006	5	28	25
Feb 2006	22	40	29
Mar 2006	6	21	17
Apr 2006	11	33	24
May 2006	8	29	25
Jun 2006	11	26	27
Jul 2006	11	34	23
Aug 2006	10	19	19
Sep 2006	17	18	32
Oct 2006	29	28	27
Nov 2006	27	26	30
Dec 2006	21	26	15
Total 2006	178	328	293
Jan 2007	20	19	16
Feb 2007	15	20	20
Mar 2007	29	21	19
Apr 2007	21	20	19
May 2007	13	11	10
Jun 2007	28	9	5
Jul 2007	22	7	17
Aug 2007	15	16	14
Sep 2007	18	10	19
Oct 2007	30	9	24
Nov 2007	21	8	17
Dec 2007	16	10	14
Total 2007	248	160	194
Jan 2008	10	12	14
Feb 2008	17	17	14
Mar 2008	20	10	11
Apr 2008	26	12	19
May 2008	26	13	35
Jun 2008	35	12	35
Jul 2008	32	2	23
Aug 2008	34	7	18
Sep 2008	35	5	10
Oct 2008	27	10	7
Nov 2008	25	4	8
Dec 2008	29	6	4
Total 2008	316	110	198
Jan 2009	26	2	12
Feb 2009	22	4	14
Mar 2009	25	7	31
Apr 2009	15	9	3
May 2009	22	7	9
Jun 2009	38	21	10
Jul 2009	22	17	13
Aug 2009	20	6	9
Sep 2009	18	6	5
Oct 2009	25	6	10
Nov 2009	17	10	6
Dec 2009	18	14	10
Total 2009	268	109	132
Jan 2010	11	6	7
Feb 2010	17	11	20
Mar 2010	17	7	8
Apr 2010	17	16	14
May 2010	5	11	7
Jun 2010	9	5	1
Jul 2010	13	9	3
Aug 2010	4	9	6
Sep 2010	9	6	6
Oct 2010	11	12	2
Nov 2010	13	16	9
Dec 2010	26	8	5
Total 2010	152	116	88
Jan 2011	17	4	8
Feb 2011	17	8	8
Mar 2011	10	5	5
Apr 2011	10	2	3
May 2011	3	9	9
Jun 2011	11	5	7
Jul 2011	10	3	9
Aug 2011	7	5	7
Sep 2011	7	5	98
Oct 2011	6	12	10
Nov 2011	20	9	9
Dec 2011	14	8	15
Total 2011	132	75	188
Jan 2012	16	6	13
Feb 2012	24	12	12
Mar 2012	13	10	13
Apr 2012	2	5	3
May 2012	9	7	8
Jun 2012	5	4	3
Jul 2012	5	9	6
Aug 2012	9	7	7
Sep 2012	5	3	2
Oct 2012	17	12	5
Nov 2012	7	6	3
Dec 2012	11	11	1
Total 2012	123	92	76
Jan 2013	19	7	7
Feb 2013	12	2	3
Mar 2013	10	6	7
Apr 2013	15	5	4
May 2013	19	11	7
Jun 2013	26	9	2
Jul 2013	10	15	9
Aug 2013	9	12	3
Sep 2013	14	7	5
Oct 2013	13	4	0
Nov 2013	13	7	5
Dec 2013	25	4	1
Total 2013	185	89	53
Jan 2014	8	6	3
Feb 2014	13	4	3
Mar 2014	23	11	1
Apr 2014	31	27	7
May 2014	8	5	3
Jun 2014	18	8	3
Jul 2014	18	11	6
Aug 2014	14	13	6
Sep 2014	7	7	1
Oct 2014	7	25	2
Nov 2014	10	6	1
Dec 2014	11	5	2
Total 2014	168	128	38
Jan 2015	20	3	3
Feb 2015	9	5	2
Mar 2015	9	7	3
Apr 2015	10	12	2
May 2015	23	8	6
Jun 2015	9	4	4
Jul 2015	10	7	10
Aug 2015	6	3	4
Sep 2015	19	5	4
Oct 2015	13	3	5
Nov 2015	4	2	2
Dec 2015	7	5	18
Total 2015	139	64	63
Jan 2016	18	3	13
Feb 2016	3	3	5
Mar 2016	7	10	16
Apr 2016	13	5	6
May 2016	8	10	19
Jun 2016	9	2	10
Jul 2016	20	4	5
Aug 2016	13	1	10
Sep 2016	7	2	1
Oct 2016	13	4	4
Nov 2016	17	3	5
Dec 2016	11	3	5
Total 2016	139	50	99
Jan 2017	11	3	6
Feb 2017	11	2	3
Mar 2017	6	0	3
Apr 2017	5	2	1
May 2017	13	5	7
Jun 2017	15	3	1
Jul 2017	10	6	2
Aug 2017	10	6	2
Sep 2017	11	3	3
Oct 2017	8	2	5
Nov 2017	21	2	4
Dec 2017	4	3	1
Total 2017	125	37	38
Jan 2018	15	9	3
Feb 2018	4	5	1
Mar 2018	10	14	7
Apr 2018	9	15	9
May 2018	17	18	5
Jun 2018	8	10	1
Jul 2018	11	12	2
Aug 2018	11	10	1
Sep 2018	6	9	10
Oct 2018	3	24	10
Nov 2018	1	15	7
Dec 2018	0	15	1
Total 2018	95	156	57
Jan 2019	2	12	8
Feb 2019	2	7	6
Mar 2019	2	9	8
Apr 2019	2	19	7
May 2019	2	18	2
Jun 2019	0	4	0
Jul 2019	2	13	7
Aug 2019	0	7	5
Sep 2019	0	11	7
Oct 2019	6	16	7
Nov 2019	3	39	6
Dec 2019	0	30	2
Total 2019	21	185	65
Jan 2020	1	20	1
Feb 2020	0	26	2
Mar 2020	1	6	4
Apr 2020	1	13	0
May 2020	4	12	2
Jun 2020	1	9	8
Jul 2020	0	9	8
Aug 2020	1	8	5
Sep 2020	0	10	5
Oct 2020	2	8	3
Nov 2020	4	12	2
Dec 2020	3	13	2
Total 2020	18	146	42
Jan 2021	1	5	6
Feb 2021	4	5	8
Total 2021	5	10	14
Total	3147	2842	2888