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Research Article

Autopsy series of 68 cases dying before and during the 1918 influenza pandemic peak

Zong-Mei Sheng, Daniel S. Chertow, Xavier Ambroggio, Sherman McCall, Ronald M. Przygodzki, Robert E. Cunningham, Olga A. Maximova, John C. Kash, David M. Morens, and Jeffery K. Taubenberger
PNAS September 27, 2011 108 (39) 16416-16421; https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1111179108
Zong-Mei Sheng
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Daniel S. Chertow
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Xavier Ambroggio
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Sherman McCall
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Ronald M. Przygodzki
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Robert E. Cunningham
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Olga A. Maximova
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John C. Kash
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David M. Morens
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Jeffery K. Taubenberger
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  • For correspondence: taubenbergerj@niaid.nih.gov
  1. Edited* by Robert G. Webster, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, and approved August 16, 2011 (received for review July 11, 2011)

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Article Information

vol. 108 no. 39 16416-16421
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1111179108
PubMed: 
21930918

Published By: 
National Academy of Sciences
Print ISSN: 
0027-8424
Online ISSN: 
1091-6490
History: 
  • Published in issue September 27, 2011.
  • Published first September 19, 2011.


Author Information

  1. Zong-Mei Shenga,
  2. Daniel S. Chertowa,
  3. Xavier Ambroggiob,
  4. Sherman McCallc,
  5. Ronald M. Przygodzkid,
  6. Robert E. Cunninghame,
  7. Olga A. Maximovaf,
  8. John C. Kasha,
  9. David M. Morensg, and
  10. Jeffery K. Taubenbergera,1
  1. aViral Pathogenesis and Evolution Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases,
  2. bBioinformatics and Computational Biosciences Branch,
  3. fOffice of the Chief, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, and
  4. gOffice of the Director, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892;
  5. cClinical Pathology Laboratory, US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702;
  6. dDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Washington, DC 20420; and
  7. eDepartment of Biophysics, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Rockville, MD 20850
  1. Edited* by Robert G. Webster, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, and approved August 16, 2011 (received for review July 11, 2011)

Footnotes

  • ↵1To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: taubenbergerj{at}niaid.nih.gov.
  • Author contributions: J.K.T. designed research; Z.-M.S., D.S.C., X.A., S.M., R.M.P., R.E.C., O.A.M., J.C.K., and J.K.T. performed research; X.A. and O.A.M. contributed new reagents/analytic tools; Z.-M.S., D.S.C., X.A., J.C.K., D.M.M., and J.K.T. analyzed data; and J.K.T. wrote the paper.

  • The authors declare no conflict of interest.

  • Data deposition: The sequences reported in this paper have been deposited in the GenBank database (accession no. JN620390–JN620401).

  • ↵*This Direct Submission article had a prearranged editor.

  • This article contains supporting information online at www.pnas.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1073/pnas.1111179108/-/DCSupplemental.

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Article usage

Article usage: September 2011 to February 2021

AbstractFullPdf
Sep 2011346581487
Oct 20111405201241
Nov 201135212550
Dec 20111824836
Total 20115404455814
Jan 20122072833
Feb 20122022629
Mar 20121883828
Apr 201210711732
May 2012904036
Jun 2012681512
Jul 2012822926
Aug 2012651618
Sep 2012942626
Oct 20121012140
Nov 20126910219
Dec 2012603228
Total 20121333490327
Jan 2013702826
Feb 2013732117
Mar 2013481720
Apr 2013721925
May 201339635
Jun 2013511915
Jul 20134796
Aug 201333717
Sep 201360169
Oct 201339811
Nov 2013391024
Dec 201336856
Total 2013607225231
Jan 2014511619
Feb 2014291119
Mar 2014513119
Apr 20148119155
May 2014601924
Jun 2014351116
Jul 2014331511
Aug 2014311511
Sep 2014472410
Oct 2014481717
Nov 2014541815
Dec 2014424311
Total 2014562239327
Jan 201537199
Feb 2015321511
Mar 201542119
Apr 20152657
May 2015311510
Jun 20152656
Jul 20152129
Aug 20152332
Sep 20152658
Oct 2015421210
Nov 2015621819
Dec 2015332219
Total 2015401132119
Jan 2016541712
Feb 2016331213
Mar 2016221814
Apr 2016301913
May 2016311712
Jun 2016161414
Jul 201638714
Aug 201633103
Sep 201638108
Oct 201642116
Nov 201635945
Dec 2016491317
Total 2016421157171
Jan 2017212015
Feb 201730912
Mar 2017331614
Apr 201728712
May 2017281211
Jun 201719815
Jul 201710911
Aug 201728138
Sep 201724813
Oct 2017361411
Nov 2017261414
Dec 201716114
Total 2017299141140
Jan 201828159
Feb 2018313510
Mar 20183810125
Apr 2018575325
May 2018394630
Jun 2018434111
Jul 2018313311
Aug 2018414311
Sep 201837239
Oct 2018173812
Nov 2018115721
Dec 2018354418
Total 20183761029192
Jan 2019263919
Feb 2019815618
Mar 201973013
Apr 201964620
May 201942917
Jun 20191296
Jul 201955718
Aug 201923018
Sep 20191797
Oct 201979010
Nov 201932513
Dec 2019131912
Total 2019591229171
Jan 202014346
Feb 2020125815
Mar 20204313838
Apr 20202618958
May 20202529084
Jun 2020248540
Jul 2020265862
Aug 2020236726
Sep 2020357636
Oct 2020277628
Nov 2020749644
Dec 20203310531
Total 20203621272468
Jan 20212821740
Feb 2021245030
Total 20215226770
Total987656363030
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Autopsy series of 68 cases dying before and during the 1918 influenza pandemic peak
Zong-Mei Sheng, Daniel S. Chertow, Xavier Ambroggio, Sherman McCall, Ronald M. Przygodzki, Robert E. Cunningham, Olga A. Maximova, John C. Kash, David M. Morens, Jeffery K. Taubenberger
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Sep 2011, 108 (39) 16416-16421; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1111179108

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Autopsy series of 68 cases dying before and during the 1918 influenza pandemic peak
Zong-Mei Sheng, Daniel S. Chertow, Xavier Ambroggio, Sherman McCall, Ronald M. Przygodzki, Robert E. Cunningham, Olga A. Maximova, John C. Kash, David M. Morens, Jeffery K. Taubenberger
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Sep 2011, 108 (39) 16416-16421; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1111179108
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences: 108 (39)
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