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Research Article

Hurricane Sandy’s flood frequency increasing from year 1800 to 2100

View ORCID ProfileNing Lin, View ORCID ProfileRobert E. Kopp, Benjamin P. Horton, and Jeffrey P. Donnelly
  1. aDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544;
  2. bDepartment of Earth & Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854;
  3. cRutgers Energy Institute, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854;
  4. dInstitute of Earth, Ocean & Atmospheric Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901;
  5. eDepartment of Marine & Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901;
  6. fEarth Observatory of Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798;
  7. gAsian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798;
  8. hCoastal Systems Group, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543

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PNAS October 25, 2016 113 (43) 12071-12075; first published October 10, 2016; https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1604386113
Ning Lin
aDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544;
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  • ORCID record for Ning Lin
  • For correspondence: nlin@princeton.edu
Robert E. Kopp
bDepartment of Earth & Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854;
cRutgers Energy Institute, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854;
dInstitute of Earth, Ocean & Atmospheric Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901;
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  • ORCID record for Robert E. Kopp
Benjamin P. Horton
dInstitute of Earth, Ocean & Atmospheric Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901;
eDepartment of Marine & Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901;
fEarth Observatory of Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798;
gAsian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798;
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Jeffrey P. Donnelly
hCoastal Systems Group, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543
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  1. Edited by Anny Cazenave, Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales, Toulouse, France, and approved July 26, 2016 (received for review March 16, 2016)

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Article Information

vol. 113 no. 43 12071-12075
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1604386113
PubMed: 
27790992

Published By: 
National Academy of Sciences
Print ISSN: 
0027-8424
Online ISSN: 
1091-6490
History: 
  • Published in issue October 25, 2016.
  • Published first October 10, 2016.

Copyright & Usage: 
Freely available online through the PNAS open access option.

Author Information

  1. Ning Lina,1,
  2. Robert E. Koppb,c,d,
  3. Benjamin P. Hortond,e,f,g, and
  4. Jeffrey P. Donnellyh
  1. aDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544;
  2. bDepartment of Earth & Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854;
  3. cRutgers Energy Institute, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854;
  4. dInstitute of Earth, Ocean & Atmospheric Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901;
  5. eDepartment of Marine & Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901;
  6. fEarth Observatory of Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798;
  7. gAsian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798;
  8. hCoastal Systems Group, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543
  1. Edited by Anny Cazenave, Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales, Toulouse, France, and approved July 26, 2016 (received for review March 16, 2016)

Footnotes

  • ↵1To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: nlin{at}princeton.edu.
  • Author contributions: N.L., B.P.H., and J.P.D. designed research; N.L. and R.E.K. performed research; N.L. analyzed data; and N.L., R.E.K., B.P.H., and J.P.D. wrote the paper.

  • The authors declare no conflict of interest.

  • This article is a PNAS Direct Submission.

  • Data deposition: The data reported in this paper have been deposited at arks.princeton.edu/ark:/88435/dsp01fn107142z.

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Oct 201666671565872
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Total 2016933819111174
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Apr 201731565301
May 201731376117
Jun 20171995332
Jul 20171421828
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Total 2017293710781545
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Total 201812322219356
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Jul 20192011332
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May 20201715534
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Jul 2020167021
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Sandy's flood frequency from 1800 to 2100
Ning Lin, Robert E. Kopp, Benjamin P. Horton, Jeffrey P. Donnelly
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Oct 2016, 113 (43) 12071-12075; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1604386113

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Sandy's flood frequency from 1800 to 2100
Ning Lin, Robert E. Kopp, Benjamin P. Horton, Jeffrey P. Donnelly
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Oct 2016, 113 (43) 12071-12075; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1604386113
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