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Research Article

Militarization fails to enhance police safety or reduce crime but may harm police reputation

Jonathan Mummolo
PNAS September 11, 2018 115 (37) 9181-9186; first published August 20, 2018; https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1805161115
Jonathan Mummolo
aDepartment of Politics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544;
bWoodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544
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  • For correspondence: jmummolo@princeton.edu
  1. Edited by John Hagan, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, and approved July 2, 2018 (received for review March 24, 2018)

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Article Information

vol. 115 no. 37 9181-9186
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1805161115
PubMed: 
30126997

Published By: 
National Academy of Sciences
Print ISSN: 
0027-8424
Online ISSN: 
1091-6490
History: 
  • Published in issue September 11, 2018.
  • Published first August 20, 2018.

Article Versions

  • Previous version (August 20, 2018 - 11:55).
  • You are viewing the most recent version of this article.
Copyright & Usage: 
Copyright © 2018 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. This open access article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND).

Author Information

  1. Jonathan Mummoloa,b,1
  1. aDepartment of Politics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544;
  2. bWoodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544
  1. Edited by John Hagan, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, and approved July 2, 2018 (received for review March 24, 2018)

Footnotes

  • ↵1Email: jmummolo{at}princeton.edu.
  • Author contributions: J.M. designed research, performed research, analyzed data, and wrote the paper.

  • The author declares no conflict of interest.

  • This article is a PNAS Direct Submission.

  • Data deposition: All replication materials have been deposited in Harvard Dataverse (https://dataverse.harvard.edu/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi:10.7910/DVN/VYPUVC).

  • This article contains supporting information online at www.pnas.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1073/pnas.1805161115/-/DCSupplemental.

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Article usage

Article usage: August 2018 to March 2021

AbstractFullPdf
Aug 201814930140511526
Sep 20181155210458979
Oct 20182462352330
Nov 2018722190358
Dec 2018461959255
Total 201826846310103448
Jan 2019611479270
Feb 2019601443365
Mar 2019551625343
Apr 2019781753550
May 2019651301321
Jun 201934746173
Jul 2019641619294
Aug 201934874147
Sep 2019491101224
Oct 2019651168389
Nov 2019881083453
Dec 2019441494275
Total 2019697156863804
Jan 2020451077267
Feb 2020841561389
Mar 2020791391378
Apr 2020601336338
May 20201503755564
Jun 2020377206432292
Jul 202013774241526
Aug 20201284752639
Sep 20202144934816
Oct 20203274120699
Nov 20203363369710
Dec 20202072924512
Total 20202144572869130
Jan 20211102631580
Feb 20211352584387
Mar 202138316
Total 20212485298983
Total2993510928017365
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Militarization fails to enhance police safety or reduce crime but may harm police reputation
Jonathan Mummolo
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Sep 2018, 115 (37) 9181-9186; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1805161115

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Militarization fails to enhance police safety or reduce crime but may harm police reputation
Jonathan Mummolo
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Sep 2018, 115 (37) 9181-9186; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1805161115
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Article Classifications

  • Social Sciences
  • Political Sciences

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    • Abstract
    • Defining Police Militarization
    • Data and Methods
    • Where and Why SWAT Teams Deploy
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