A multiomic analysis of in situ coral–turf algal interactions

^aHawaiʻi Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Kāneʻohe, HI 96744;
^bBiosphere 2, University of Arizona, Oracle, AZ 85739;
^cDepartment of Biology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182;
^dViral Information Institute, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182;
^eInstitute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, 1090 GE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
^fRoyal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), Utrecht University, 1790 AB, Den Burg, Texel, The Netherlands;
^gDepartment of Freshwater and Marine Ecology, Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, 1090 GE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
^hDepartment of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T1Z4;
ⁱDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48823;
^jCaribbean Research and Management of Biodiversity (CARMABI), Willemstad, Curaçao;
^kCollaborative Mass Spectrometry Innovation Center, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093

Edited by Nancy Knowlton, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, and approved April 7, 2020 (received for review October 8, 2019)

Footnotes

↵¹T.N.F.R. and M.L. contributed equally to this work.
↵²To whom correspondence may be addressed. Email: smokinroachjr{at}gmail.com or frohwer{at}gmail.com.

Author contributions: T.N.F.R., M.L., A.F.H., E.E.G., R.A.Q., C.B.S., M.J.A.V., L.W.K., and F.R. designed research; T.N.F.R., M.L., E.E.G., C.B.S., and M.J.A.V. performed research; T.N.F.R., M.L., M.G.I.A., R.A.Q., P.C.D., and F.R. contributed new reagents/analytic tools; T.N.F.R., M.L., M.G.I.A., J.H., A.F.H., E.E.G., R.A.Q., A.G.C.-G., D.S.N., L.W.K., and P.C.D. analyzed data; T.N.F.R. and M.L. wrote the paper; and M.G.I.A., J.H., A.F.H., E.E.G., R.A.Q., A.G.C.-G., D.S.N., C.B.S., M.J.A.V., L.W.K., and P.C.D. provided edited versions of the manuscript.
The authors declare no competing interest.
This article is a PNAS Direct Submission.
Data deposition: Metagenomic sequence data from this study has been deposited into the Sequence Read Archive, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sra (accession no. PRJNA597953).
This article contains supporting information online at https://www.pnas.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1073/pnas.1915455117/-/DCSupplemental.