Opinion: A risk–benefit framework for human research during the COVID-19 pandemic

^aOffice of the Vice President for Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48104;
^bDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109;
^cDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109;
^dDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109;
^eDepartment of Educational Studies, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109;
^fDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109;
^gDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109;
^hMichigan Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109;
ⁱDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109;
^jDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

Footnotes

↵¹To whom correspondence may be addressed. Email: stroh{at}med.umich.edu or nwigg{at}umich.edu.

The authors declare no competing interest.
Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this work are those of the authors and have not been endorsed by the National Academy of Sciences.
This article contains supporting information online at https://www.pnas.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1073/pnas.2020507117/-/DCSupplemental.